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Matthias Baldwin Born: 1795Steam Locomotive. Baldwin was the first American to build steam locomotives of the same quality as were made in Europe. His “Old Ironsides” was the first locomotive to carry passengers. He later invented a series of improvements, including a powerful high-pressure steam engine. Died: 1866Fact Monster/Information Please® Database, © 2007 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved.
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